The town was first mentioned in 1382. The first church was built in 1425,
likely by Vytautas the Great. Because of its good geographical location (Neman
River, direct route to Trakai), Punia became a local center. In 1503 the town
received Magdeburg rights and was promoted to city status. In the 17th century
the city reached its peak, and became known for its pottery and smithery. In
1688 the third church was built. At the beginning of the 18th century, Punia
suffered a great deal of damage from the Swedish wars, and did not recover
until the end of the century. In 1785 a town hall was built. During the middle
of