square
kilometres (12 sq mi). The island is famous for its strong
Irish culture, loyalty to the
Irish language, and a wealth of
Pre-Christian and Christian ancient sites including
DúnAengus, described as "the most
magnificent barbaric monument in Europe" by
George Petrie.Prior to the 20th
century, the island was more commonly called
InisBant,
or as ÁrainnnaNaomh
in English; from the traditional Irish name,
leading to confusion with Arranmore, County Donegal. The Irish word Árainn means "long ridge" which is an
apt description for the island. The name lenited,
so the expected name would be Inis Mhór. 
